Finland is one of the most popular places for immigrants to settle because of its high standard of living, effective healthcare system, and good educational system. However, the immigration procedure to Finland may be quite difficult for anyone with a criminal history.

Immigrant status and criminal records
Applicants must reveal any prior convictions while requesting a visa, work permit, or residency permit in Finland. Processing applications and determining whether a person’s rap sheet poses a threat to public order or national security are within the purview of the Finnish Immigration Service (Migri). Migri has the right to reject a person’s application if they have committed a crime that is considered to be a danger to public order or national security. Crimes like drug trafficking, terrorism, and crimes against humanity may be seen as threats to public order or national security. If a person has a history or a habit of committing many offenses, Migri may also reject an application. It’s vital to remember that Migri evaluates every situation separately. A criminal record does not immediately exclude someone from entering Finland, but it may make getting a visa, work permit, or residency permit more challenging.
Criminal records types
Public and private criminal histories are the two categories of criminal records in Finland. An individual’s convictions are detailed in public criminal records, which are available to the general public. On the other hand, private criminal records, which are solely available to law enforcement organizations, include details on a person’s investigations and alleged offenses. Applicants must provide both their public and private criminal histories when requesting a visa, work permit, or residency permit in Finland. Both forms of criminal histories will be examined by Migri while evaluating an application.
Effects on family reunion
Criminal history may also affect a person’s capacity to sponsor family members’ immigration to Finland. Migri can reject a family member sponsorship request if the sponsor’s rap sheet has been deemed a danger to national welfare or security. It’s vital to remember that Migri evaluates every situation separately. A person is not inherently unable to sponsor family members if they have a criminal background. Migri will examine the circumstances surrounding it to determine if the criminal record constitutes a danger to public order or national security.
Steps to take to get around Finland’s immigration obstacles related to criminal records
It’s crucial to comprehend how your criminal history may affect your ability to get a residence visa if you want to relocate to Finland. You may take efforts to get beyond this obstacle, however, and improve your chances of getting a permit.
Ask for legal counsel
Getting legal counsel from an immigration attorney who is versed in Finnish immigration law is the first step. They may provide you advice on the implications of your rap sheet and if it will probably lead to the rejection of your application. They may also provide advice on how to enhance your application and raise your chances of being accepted.
Give accurate information
It’s critical to give accurate information regarding your criminal history when applying for a visa or residence permit. Details on the crime, the punishment, and any proof of rehabilitation or mitigating circumstances are all included in this. Giving a thorough and truthful description of your rap sheet might show Finland that you are accepting responsibility for your acts and are determined to live law-abidingly there.
Show signs of rehabilitation
Your prospects of getting a visa might be increased by demonstrating that you have taken action to stop the conduct that resulted in your criminal record. This may contain documentation of involvement in therapy, community service, or rehabilitation programs. It is crucial to provide precise, in-depth details on the actions you have made to prove your recovery.
Provide character references
Your application may be strengthened by including character references from respectable people who can attest to your moral character and honesty. Employers, professors, clergy, and community leaders who have known you for a long time and can vouch for your character and conduct may serve as references.
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